Russian Cursive А а (A): How to Write It

By Daily Cyrillic · Updated

Cursive а is a small oval closed by a short downstroke on its right, exactly like a handwritten Latin a. It sits between the two middle lines and never rises above them. An open "a" as in "father"; unstressed it weakens toward a short "uh".

Reading time: about 2 min.

Sound
/a/, written a
Letter name
а
Often confused with
о, д

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Аа
А а · а · /a/

Sound

An open "a" as in "father"; unstressed it weakens toward a short "uh".

How to write cursive а, step by step

  1. Start just below the top of the x-height, on the right side of the future oval.
  2. Draw the oval counterclockwise: up and left, down the left side, round the bottom and back up.
  3. Without lifting the pen, close the oval at the top right.
  4. Pull a straight slanted stroke down to the baseline and finish with a small hook to the right.

The capital А

Capital А is a tall pointed arch, like a handwritten Latin A: a stroke up from the baseline, a stroke down on the right, and a small looped crossbar.

How it connects to other letters

The closing hook at the bottom right flows straight into the next letter. Coming in from a previous letter, the connector runs up to the top right of the oval before you draw it.

Letters it is confused with

  • а / о: о is a closed oval with no downstroke; а always has the straight tail on the right.

  • а / д: д starts with the same oval, but its stroke drops below the baseline into a loop; а stops on the line.

Example words in cursive

Read the cursive word first, then check the print form and meaning.

Example words in cursive
CursivePrintTransliterationMeaning
садсадsadgarden
мамамамаmámamom
водаводаvodáwater
картакартаkártamap

Common mistakes

  • Leaving a gap between the oval and the downstroke, so the letter reads as о plus a stray line.
  • Drawing the oval clockwise, which makes the join to the next letter awkward.

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